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        Calcium (Urine)

        Clinical Biochemistry

        Sample and container requirements

        Plain Spot Urine Plain 24 hr Urine

        Minimum volume required

        Special requirements

        Acidify urine in the laboratory (24hr urine acidified by adding 400 uL of 3M HCL)

        Patient preparation

        None

        Sample viability

        Turnaround time

        7 days

        Reference range

        2.50 – 7.50 mmol/24 hr (Source: Pathology Harmony Recommendations)

        Clinical guidance

        Please refer to LabTestsOnlineUK to learn more about urine calcium. https://labtestsonline.org.uk/tests/calcium-test

        Notes

        Images to go here

        This information was last updated on 19 August 2026