Phenytoin
Clinical Biochemistry
Sample and container requirements
Serum Lithium Heparin Plasma (paediatrics only)
Minimum volume required
Special requirements
None
Patient preparation
Samples should be taken at trough drug levels by collecting a sample prior to the next dose.
Sample viability
Turnaround time
2 days
Reference range
5 – 20 mg/L (Source: Pathology Harmony Recommendations)
Clinical guidance
Phenytoin is used to treat several seizure disorders (except absence seizures). It is also used as short-term prophylaxis after brain injury. Please refer to LabTestsOnlineUK to learn more about phenytoin. https://labtestsonline.org.uk/tests/phenytoin
Notes
Images to go here
This information was last updated on 19 August 2026