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        Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH)

        Clinical Biochemistry

        Sample and container requirements

        Serum Lithium Heparin Plasma (paediatrics only)

        Minimum volume required

        Special requirements

        None

        Patient preparation

        None

        Sample viability

        Turnaround time

        This assay is run throughout the day and night. The in-lab turnaround time is normally less than 24 hours.

        Reference range

        0.4 – 4.9 mIU/L In pregnancy: Trimester 1: 0.0878 – 2.8293 mIU/L Trimester 2: 0.1998 – 2.7915 mIU/L Trimester 3: 0.3070 – 2.9028 mIU/L (Source: Abbott Diagnostics)

        Clinical guidance

        Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) measurement is a front line test for assessment of thyroid function. It can also be used to monitor therapy in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Please refer to LabTestsOnlineUK to learn more about TSH. https://labtestsonline.org.uk/tests/thyroid-stimulating-hormone-tsh

        Notes

        Images to go here

        This information was last updated on 19 August 2026