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        Muscle Specific Tyrosine Kinase (MUSK)

        Immunology

        Sample and container requirements

        Serum

        Minimum volume required

        1 ml Serum

        Special requirements

        none

        Patient preparation

        none

        Sample viability

        Store at 4oC prior to sending to referral lab

        Turnaround time

        21 days from receipt at referral laboratory

        Reference range

        Negative

        Clinical guidance

        Muscle specific tyrosine kinase (MUSK) is a surface membrane enzyme that is essential in aggregating Acetylcholine receptor during the development of the neuromuscular junction. Recent studies have shown that antibodies to Musk are present in 40% to 50% of patients with generalized Acetylcholine Receptor seronegative MG. Anti-Musk antibodies have not been found in patients with purely ocular myasthenia or in those with anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies. https://www.ouh.nhs.uk/immunology/diagnostic-tests/tests-catalogue/musk-antibodies/

        Notes

        Oxford

        Images to go here

        This information was last updated on 19 August 2026