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        Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein MOG

        Immunology

        Sample and container requirements

        Serum

        Minimum volume required

        1 ml Serum

        Special requirements

        None

        Patient preparation

        None

        Sample viability

        Store at 4oC prior to sending to referral lab

        Turnaround time

        14 days from receipt at referral laboratory

        Reference range

        Negative

        Clinical guidance

        Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) is a dominant target for demyelinating autoantibodies in multiple sclerosis (MS). Antibody-mediated demyelination is complement and/or antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) dependent. Pathogenic MOG-specific antibodies recognize cell surface and largely conformation-dependent epitopes. The prevalence of anti-MOG antibodies in pediatric MS/acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) patients suggests these contribute to demyelination in these diseases. https://www.ouh.nhs.uk/immunology/diagnostic-tests/tests-catalogue/myelin-oligodendrocyte-glycoprotein-antibodies/

        Notes

        UoB

        Images to go here

        This information was last updated on 17 August 2026