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        Pathology tests database

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        Serum Free Light Chains

        Immunology

        Sample and container requirements

        Serum

        Minimum volume required

        4 ml Blood

        Special requirements

        None

        Patient preparation

        None

        Sample viability

        Stored at 4oC

        Turnaround time

        5 days

        Reference range

        Reference Ranges updated 10/10/2024 Age <70 yrs Serum free kappa light chain 6.3- 39.0 mg/L Serum free lambda light chain 5.9- 36.7 mg/L Free kappa: Free lambda ratio = 0.44 - 2.16 Age >=70 yrs Serum free kappa light chain 7.0- 55.8 mg/L Serum free lambda light chain 6.4- 48.0 mg/L Free kappa: Free lambda ratio = 0.46 - 2.59

        Clinical guidance

        Used in diagnosis and monitoring of Multiple Myeloma, and Monoclonal gammopathy of Undetermined significance

        Notes

        Images to go here

        This information was last updated on 17 August 2026